NETWRK FILE SYSTEM IN RHEL6



                                                # NFS SERVER {NETWRK FILE SYSTEM} #
NFS___

            NFS is the server used for the sharing of the files on the network.
1_ we can share the data between two pc`s using the NFS server.
2_ main configuration file for the NFS server is {EXPORTS} main configuration file exports.
         
                   # vi /etc/exports__________.conf of NFS
                   /_____etc_____exports
3_ daemon of nfs __ daemon means the service for the nfs to use the NFS server we have to on the
          NFS DAEMON or nfs service
                                                                                                                    DAEMON=SERVICE

          To start the daemon of the nfs server there are the following commands.
         
          # service network restart _________to on the network service
          # service nfs restart______________service or daemon of the nfs server

4_ PORT no
                   Port no of nfs server is  _____ 2049.

5_  DISABLE FIREWALL _ we have to disable the firewall because It is make the objection for `
                                                Data transfer between the networks.

                             To disable the firewall we have the following  command.
          # lokkit __________ disable the firewall                                                  LOKKIT
                                                         


Structure of nfs network  ---------------------------------------------------------------

Clint
10.0.0.2

Must run lokkit
Mount the data directory with any directory to mount
10.0.0.1/don /mnt
 
Nfs server
10.0.0.1

Data for sharing
Must be a directory

Lokkit must run



 
                   NFS server                                                    CLINT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ping 10.0.0.1                                                                                                                                                        or
                                                Ping 10.0.0.2

Both the server and client have there own different configurations for the nfs server so note the following steps for the nfs server.


                                                          Steps for NFS
NFS server________________________________          CLINT___________________________
1_ #setup ____ to give  ip                                             1_ # setup ______ to give ip
 IP address 10.0.0.1                                                      ip address   10.0.0.2

2_ lokkit __ disable firewall.                                        2_ lokkit __ disable firewall.

3_ # mkdir /abc_____ create a dir to share                 3_   service network restart _______ restart
                                                                                                                             Network service.
4_ # cd /abc______ go into the /abc.                                     4_ showmount  -e 10.0.0.1 _ to check the
                                                                                                          Sheared documents. Of any.

5_ make files  in the /abc                                              5_ mounting the network files with a dir... 
          #touch a  b c d   h k                                                      # mount 10.0.0.1:/abc   /mnt

6_ vi  /etc/exports _______ main conf file of NFS.              


7_ # vi /etc/exports
          1___  /abc   *(rw,sync)_______ for all subnets of a class___________________-
or
          2___  /abc  192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0(rw,sync) ____________ for a particular class____
or     
          3___ /abc 192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0(rw,sync)  172.16.0.0/255.255.0.0(rw,sync) 10.0.0.0/255-
                                                                             -0.0.0(rw,sync) ____ for two or more networks _

9_ NOW we have to ON the SERVICES for the NFS SERVER)______________________________

          # service network restart______________ network service.
          # service nfs restart___________________nfs service.
          # service portmap restart_______________ service for the port no of the nfs server.
                                                                   Before restart the PORTMAP service chack if 
                                                                   It is running or stopped.
                             If running then restart or if             RUNNING> RESTART
                             Stopped the start.                                      STOP         >START

10__PARMANENT ON THE SERVICES_________________________________

                   If we run the above steps the service is on till the pc is not restart if pc restart then
                   These services automatically shut down to permanent on these services the following.

                   # chkconfig network on_______ permanent network  service
                  
                   # chkconfig nfs on        ________ permanent on nfs service

                   # chkconfig portmap on ______ parmanent on paortmap service __
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